英文宾语类别概括如何应用

2023-03-02 20:13:31 来源:网络 作者:朗阁小编
英文宾语类别概括如何应用 期望对预备深入细致*英文的爸爸妈妈略有协助,热烈欢迎稳步高度关注,以期赢得更多的 3.*英文句法习题概括概括观念填空 英文自学数据资料,假如您对该文有难题也热烈欢迎指正。 4.英文宾语习题概括讲义

英文宾语类别概括如何应用

期望对预备深入细致*英文的爸爸妈妈略有协助,热烈欢迎稳步高度关注,以期赢得更多的

3.*英文句法习题概括概括观念填空

英文自学数据资料,假如您对该文有难题也热烈欢迎指正。

4.英文宾语习题概括讲义

英文宾语主要就有四种类别,分别为宾语宾语(且其宾语宾语、非且其宾语宾语)、中心语宾语(妥协、天数、处所、形式等中心语宾语)和术语性宾语(宾语宾语等)一、宾语宾语在连接词中, 润色术语或代词的宾语叫宾语宾语,被润色的术语或代词叫由亚姆词,鼓励宾语宾语的有亲密关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that等和亲密关系形容词where, when, why等,亲密关系代词和亲密关系形容词在宾语宾语中出任语句成分。

5.*英文中心语宾语习题概括

1.由who鼓励的宾语宾语中,who用于宾语, 如:This is the boy who often helps me.2.由whom鼓励的宾语宾语中,whom用于宾语,如:The man whom you are waiting for has gone home.

6.*英文宾语习题圣埃蒂安德

3.由whose鼓励的宾语宾语中,whose用于宾语 ,如 :Do you know the girl whose skirt is white?4.由which鼓励的宾语宾语中,which用于宾语或主语代词的宾语或助代词的宾语,如:

7.英文未来式宾语习题概括

5.由that鼓励的宾语宾语中,that能外显或物,在宾语Sitapur宾语或主语代词的宾语,但无法放到助代词前面作助代词宾语,如:The book that I bought yesterday was written by Lu Xun.

8.*英文句法概括概括观念填空

6.由when, where, why鼓励的宾语宾语,如:I dont know the reason why he was late.This is the place where we have lived for 5 years.

9.*英文宾语习题概括

Ill never forget the day when I met Mr Li for the first time.注意:由亚姆词是表示处所时,假如宾语的主语代词是及物的,就用 that(which),假如宾语的主语代词是不及物的,就用where鼓励。

10.*英文宾语类别概括图

This is the house Which /that he has lived in for 15 years.(Where he has lived for 15 year.)7. 限制性宾语宾语和非限制性宾语宾语

(1)限制性宾语宾语是句中不可缺少的组成部分,主句和宾语之间不用逗号分开鼓励非限制性宾语宾语的亲密关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, of which等,这些亲密关系代词都无法省略(2)非限制性宾语宾语是对主句由亚姆词的补充说明,没有这种宾语,不影响主句意思的完整,一般用逗号把主句和宾语分开, 亲密关系代词用 which,不用that;外显时可用who,如 :I have two brothers, who are both students.

二、中心语宾语由宾语出任的中心语,在语句中可润色主语(或其它代词)、形容词、形容词或是整个语句,它能用来表示天数、处所、原因、目的、结果、条件、形式、比较、妥协等中心语宾语是一较大的句法项目,也是近几年*题中常见的一个重要试点。

*中已考查了天数、妥协、处所、条件、目的等中心语宾语,这些宾语仍是今后*热点,应作充分预备同时对形式中心语宾语也应引起重视1、天数中心语宾语表示天数的中心语宾语可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner than, hardly (scarcely) when, every time等鼓励。

When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.He started as soon as he received the news.

Once you see him, you will never forget him.No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.2、原因中心语宾语

原因中心语宾语是表示原因或理由的,鼓励这类宾语的*常用的连词是because, since, as , now that(既然)等,for 表示因果亲密关系时(它鼓励的不是宾语)为并列连词,语气不如because强。

He is disappointed because he didnt get the position.As it is raining, I will not go out.Now that you mention it, I do remember.

3、处所中心语宾语鼓励处所中心语宾语的连词是where 和wherever等Sit wherever you like.Make a mark where you have a question.4、目的中心语宾语。

鼓励目的中心语宾语*常用的词(组)是so, so that(宾语主语常有情态代词), in order that, in case(以防,以免)等Speak clearly, so that they may understand you.。

She has bought the book in order that she could follow the TV lessons.He left early in case he should miss the train.

5、结果中心语宾语结果中心语宾语是表示事态结果的宾语,通常主句是原因,宾语是结果由so that (宾语主语一般没有情态代词), so that, such that等鼓励She was ill, so that she didnt attend the meeting.。

He was so excited that he could not say a word.She is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.6、条件中心语宾语

条件中心语宾语分真实性(有可能实现的事情)与非真实性(条件与事实相反或者在说话者看来不大可能实现的事情)条件句鼓励条件中心语宾语的词(组)主要就有if, unless, so (as) long as, on condition that, so (as) far as, if only ( = if )。

注意:条件宾语中的if 无法用whether替换If he is not in the office, he must be out for lunch.You may borrow the book so long as you keep it clean.

So far as I know(据我所知), he will be away for three months.You can go swimming on condition that ( = if ) you dont go too far away from the river bank.

If he had come a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.7、妥协中心语宾语妥协中心语宾语可由although, though, as, even if (though), however, whatever, whether or, no matter who (when, what, ) 等鼓励。

注意:as鼓励的妥协中心语宾语一般是倒装的Though he is a child, he knows a lot.Child as he is, he knows a lot.Whatever ( = No matter what ) you say, Ill never change my mind.

8、形式中心语宾语形式中心语宾语常由as, as if (though), the way, rather than等鼓励You must do the exercise as I show you.He acted as if nothing had happened.。

9、比较中心语宾语比较中心语宾语常用than, so (as) as, the more the more等鼓励I have made a lot more mistakes than you have.He smokes cigarettes as expensive as he can afford.

The busier he is, the happier he feels.三、术语性宾语在语句中起术语作用的语句叫术语宾语 (Noun Clauses) 术语宾语的功能相当于术语词组, 它在连接词中能出任宾语、宾语、未来式、同位语、助代词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的句法功能,术语宾语又可分别称为宾语宾语、宾语宾语、未来式宾语和同位语宾语。

鼓励术语性宾语的连接词可分为三类:连词:that(无任何词意);whether, if(均表示“是否”表明宾语内容的不确定性);as if ,as though(均表示“好像”,“似乎”)以上在宾语中均不充当任何成分。

连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. Whichever, whomever连接形容词:when, where, how, why具体分类

1.宾语宾语作语句宾语的宾语叫宾语宾语宾语宾语通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接形容词how,when,where,why等词鼓励。

that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接形容词在句中既*留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在宾语中充当宾语的成分例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知2.宾语宾语术语句用于宾语的宾语叫宾语宾语鼓励宾语宾语的关联词与鼓励宾语宾语未来式宾语的关联词大致一样,在句中能作主语代词或助代词及非主语代词的宾语。

(1) 由连接词that鼓励的宾语宾语由连接词that鼓励宾语宾语时,that在句中不出任任何成分,在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去,但如宾语是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省例如:He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。

(2)用who,whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等关联词鼓励的宾语宾语相当于特殊疑问句,应注意语句语序要用陈述语序。

例如:I want to know what he has told you. 我想知道他告诉了你什么3.未来式宾语在句Sitapur未来式的宾语叫未来式宾语鼓励未来式宾语的关联词与鼓励宾语宾语的关联词大致一样,未来式宾语位于连系代词后,有时用as if鼓励。

其基本结构为:宾语 + 系代词 + that宾语例如:The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛Thats just what I want. 这正是我想要的。

4. 同位语宾语同位语宾语说明其前面的术语的具体内容同位语宾语通常由that鼓励,可用于同位语宾语的术语有advice,demand,doubt,fact,hope,idea,information,message,news,order,problem,promise,question,request,suggestion,truth,wish,word等。

例如:The news that we won the game is exciting. 我们赢得这场比赛的消息令人激动I have no idea when he will come back home. 我不知道他什么时候回来。

 

备考资料限时免费领取

立即领取

小朗老师微信

沪ICP备 17003234 -2号 沪公网安备31010102007649号 图书经营许可证:第A7651号 版权所有:上海朗阁教育科技股份有限公司 Copyright 2005 LONGRE EDUCATION GROUP All Rights Reserved