今天我们来说一说同学们平时“闻风丧胆”的地图题。其实这种题型和数据类图表相比并没有更难,相反,如果大家掌握了下面的这十个句型,相信下一次在考场上再碰到地图的话你会更有信心战胜它们哟!
01
The pictures illustrate the development of A city over X years.
释义:图片描述了A市在X年间的发展。
说明:用于动态变迁题目的开篇。
02
The X pictures above show the various developmental changes of the village of A between 19xx and 20xx.
释义:上面的X张图描述了在19xx和20xx年之间A村的发展变化。
说明:用于动态地图开篇。
03
The pictures show the alterations of A town between xxxx and present, as well as other expected changes in the future.
释义:图片描述了A镇从xxxx年到现在的变化以及在未来预期的变化。
说明:用于同时描述过去、现在、将来的地图题作文开篇。
04
The chart illustrates X possible locations of A in R town.
释义:图片描述了A(超市、学校等)在R镇中的X种可能的选址方案。
例句:The chart illustrates two possible locations of a new supermarket in Garlsdon.
说明:用于静态选址题目的开篇。
05
There be…
说明:There be结构是地图题*常用表达。但在地图题中切忌反复使用there be句型,否则会使文章显得单一乏味。
例句:Opposite to the market, there was a block of shops sitting on the other side of the road.
06
The village/town was divided into three parts by two major roads.
释义:村庄/城镇被两条相交的马路切分成三片区域。
说明:可用于一条马路切成两区,两条马路切成三区或四区,形象的描述地理结构。
07
There is a road/street/avenue cross the village from east to west.
释义:村子里有一条由东向西的街道
说明:用于描述地图的宏观结构。
08
The newly developed area was used as…
释义:新开发出来的这篇区域被用做……
例句:The newly developed area was used as a stadium.
09
The advantages derived from A are much greater than the problems A entails.
释义:从A中获得的好处远远多于A所带来的问题。
例句:The advantages derived from setting the supermarket in the town center are much greater than the problems it entails.
说明:用于静态选址题目中分析利弊,可在结尾段使用。
10
A may be superior to B in …, but it brings its own problems. For one thing, …. For another, ….
释义:方案A可能在……方面优于方案B,但方案A也有它的问题。一是……, 二是……。
例句:Setting the supermarket in the town center may be superior to setting it on the suburb in shopping conveniences, but it brings its own problems.
说明:用于静态选址题目中分析两种方案(A/B)利弊,可在结尾段使用。
认真的同学会发现每个句型后面都备注了使用的例句、用法和注意事项。还请大家仔细阅读,争取早日战胜地图题,屠鸭成功~~