雅思听力同义替换有哪些考点需要掌握？在近两年的雅思听力考试中，填空题几乎占据大半江山，除此之外，选择题和配对题也是雅思听力必考题型，而对于这两个题型来说，其中最重要的一点就是 - 同义替换。下面小编整理了雅思听力同义替换的相关内容和大家分享，快和小编一起来看看吧！
在听力中，经常有题干的问法是谁提供了什么，或者是谁得到了什么，那这里就涉及到和我们授受关系相关的内容了。
同义替换总结：
1. 给：give =donate = offer = issue = provided = entitle
2. 收：get = receive= obtain = have
3. 借：borrow = gethold of = out
4. 上交：give out =hand out
对于基础的考试方法，雅思听力会直接给出，例：
1. 原题：The students in financial difficulties can receive assistance to buy books.
原文：But remember, full-time students can get a low-interest loan of up to six hundred dollars to buy books and for similar study-related expenses.
授受关系替换： receive = get
2. 原题：Dan says the charity relies on getting enough bicycles to send regularly.
原文：But in order to continue operating we need to have a constant supply of bikes which we send out every six months.
授受关系替换： get = have
但对于此类同义替换来说，还有另一类需要大家注意的考点：动作发出者的改变。
如：我送给你一个礼物 = 你从我这里收到了一个礼物
所以，为了避免部分同学根据题干定位时出现混乱，请注意：若题干中有授受关系的词汇出现，请注意区分动作的发出者和接收者！
举例：
1. 原题：The counselling service may contact tutors if they don’t inform students about their progress.
原文：We can also chase up your tutor if you’re not getting proper feedback on how youare getting on in your subject.
解析：
原题主语：they(tutor) – 动作：inform
原文主语：you(student) – 动作：get
老师通知学生成绩 = 学生（从老师处）获取成绩
2.原题：Customers who recommend PS Camping to friends will receive a free gift.
原文：In return, we’ll send you a thank-you present, which you can choose from a list of high-quality items.
解析：顾客收到礼物 – 我们送礼物给顾客
3. 原题：A meal is provided in the hotel.
原文：You can get a meal in the hotel if you want to, and there’s no charge for it so you might as well.
解析：（酒店）提供饭食 – 你能获得饭食
4. 原题：Also offers private classes.
原文：
And could I get a private lesson there?
I think so … let me check, yes, they do offer those.
解析：
本题另一个考点是之前解析过的信息前置，答案出现在了问句中。
公司提供私人课程 – 学生上（获得）私人课程
5. 原题：Clients who return get a 20% discount.
原文：And this company has a special deal for clients where they offer a discount of 20% if you return for a further class.
解析：顾客获得折扣 – 公司提供折扣
以上就是小编今天整理的雅思听力同义替换的相关内容，希望小编今天整理的内容能够对大家的雅思学习产生帮助！
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